eCommerce

Merchant

An individual or company involved in buying and selling goods for profit.

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Updated 2025-10-01

Definition

Merchants can operate in retail, wholesale, or online marketplaces, managing inventory, pricing, and sales operations.

Overview

Overview

Merchants form the backbone of trade and eCommerce, connecting suppliers to customers while managing financial and logistical aspects.

Responsibilities

  • Sourcing products
  • Pricing and promotions
  • Order fulfillment
  • Customer service

Example

An online merchant sells handmade jewelry through an eCommerce platform, managing inventory and shipping directly to customers.

Tags

#Merchant#eCommerce#Retail#Wholesale#Inventory

Related Terms

Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI)
Dropshipping
Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) Shipping