Warehouse & Logistics Encyclopedia
Your comprehensive guide to warehouse, logistics, and supply chain terminology. Explore over 100+ industry terms with detailed explanations and practical insights.
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4PL aggregator
A logistics provider that manages multiple 3PLs and supply chain partners on behalf of a client.
5S in warehousing
A lean methodology used to improve warehouse organization and efficiency.
80/20 inventory rule
An inventory principle stating that 80% of sales often come from 20% of products.
ABC Analysis
An inventory classification system that categorizes items based on value and demand.
Access Point
A designated location for customers to pick up or drop off shipments.
Accessorial charges
Additional fees carriers apply for services beyond standard shipping.
Advanced shipping notice (ASN)
An electronic document sent by suppliers to inform buyers about pending deliveries.
Air Freight
The transportation of goods by aircraft over domestic or international routes.
Amazon SFP (Seller Fulfilled Prime)
A program allowing sellers to ship directly to customers while retaining the Amazon Prime badge.
Ambient Storage
A storage environment at normal room temperature, suitable for non-perishable goods.
Automated dimensioning
Technology that measures package dimensions automatically for shipping and storage optimization.
Automated guided vehicles (AGVs)
Driverless vehicles used in warehouses to transport goods and materials.
Automated order routing
Software that assigns customer orders to the best fulfillment location or carrier.
Automated palletizers
Robotic systems that stack goods onto pallets in warehouses and manufacturing plants.
Automated picking solutions
Technologies that automate the process of selecting items from inventory for orders.
Automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS)
Computer-controlled systems for automatically placing and retrieving loads from storage locations.
Awaiting From Sender
A shipment status indicating that a package has not yet been received by the carrier.
B2B logistics
The movement and coordination of goods between businesses.
B2C logistics
The process of delivering goods directly from businesses to end consumers.
Batch Picking
A picking method where multiple orders are picked at the same time to improve efficiency.
